Marshallese Language
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Linguists describe the Marshallese language as belonging to the
Austronesian Language Family, the most geographically widespread language
family in the world (spreading from Madagascar to Easter Isand). Formosa
(Taiwan) has been identified by linguists as the homeland of the original
Austronesian language (this supports the theory on the human colonization
of the Pacific islands, which postulates that the original settlers moved
out of Southeast Asia). The Austronesian language family tree is divided
at the top into two branches; those languages still spoken on Formosa, and
the Malayo Polynesian languages (880 in all), to which Marshallese
belongs. There are two major dialects in the Marshalls, correlating to the
two chains of atolls: RALIK and RATAK. However, the difference between the
two dialects is minor and Marshallese is considered homogeneous.
Linguistic cognate studies have suggested that Marshallese is most closely
related to the languages of Pohnpei, Kosrae, and Kiribati. These are some
useful Marshallese terms and phrases. Don't be afraid to repeat the term
or phrase more than once if at first you are not understood!
Hello, goodbye, love - Iokwe (yokwe)
Thank you very much - kommol tata
You are welcome - kin jouj
How are you? - Ejet am mour?
It's good - Emman
Tastes good - Enno
It's bad/tastes bad - Enana
Does it taste good? - Enno ke?
How much does it cost? - jete onean?
My name is John - Eta in John
Where is the Bank? - Ewi Bank eo?
What time is it? - Jete awa kiio
Excuse me/I'm sorry - Jolok bod
Good looking woman - Likatu
Good looking man - Lakatu
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